ClassDraft

CWE-602Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security

Category: other

Description

The product is composed of a server that relies on the client to implement a mechanism that is intended to protect the server. When the server relies on protection mechanisms placed on the client side, an attacker can modify the client-side behavior to bypass the protection mechanisms, resulting in potentially unexpected interactions between the client and server. The consequences will vary, depending on what the mechanisms are trying to protect.

Common consequences· 2

  • Access Control / Availability — Bypass Protection Mechanism, DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart
    Client-side validation checks can be easily bypassed, allowing malformed or unexpected input to pass into the application, potentially as trusted data. This may lead to unexpected states, behaviors and possibly a resulting crash.
  • Access Control — Bypass Protection Mechanism, Gain Privileges or Assume Identity
    Client-side checks for authentication can be easily bypassed, allowing clients to escalate their access levels and perform unintended actions.

Potential mitigations· 2

  • [Architecture and Design]
  • [Architecture and Design]If some degree of trust is required between the two entities, then use integrity checking and strong authentication to ensure that the inputs are coming from a trusted source. Design the product so that this trust is managed in a centralized fashion, especially if there are complex or numerous communication channels, in order to reduce the risks that the implementer will mistakenly omit a check in a single code path.

Related CAPEC attack patterns· 12

CAPEC-162CAPEC-202CAPEC-207CAPEC-208CAPEC-21CAPEC-31CAPEC-383CAPEC-384CAPEC-385CAPEC-386CAPEC-387CAPEC-388

References

  1. https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/602.html

Exploits (incoming)12

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
AttackPatternManipulating Hidden Fieldscapec-162100%live
AttackPatternApplication API Message Manipulation via Man-in-the-Middlecapec-384100%live
AttackPatternAccessing/Intercepting/Modifying HTTP Cookiescapec-31100%live
AttackPatternHarvesting Information via API Event Monitoringcapec-383100%live
AttackPatternRemoving Important Client Functionalitycapec-207100%live
AttackPatternRemoving/short-circuiting 'Purse' logic: removing/mutating 'cash' decrementscapec-208100%live
AttackPatternApplication API Button Hijackingcapec-388100%live
AttackPatternTransaction or Event Tampering via Application API Manipulationcapec-385100%live
AttackPatternApplication API Navigation Remappingcapec-386100%live
AttackPatternExploitation of Trusted Identifierscapec-21100%live
AttackPatternCreate Malicious Clientcapec-202100%live
AttackPatternNavigation Remapping To Propagate Malicious Contentcapec-387100%live

(incoming)16

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-10640cve-2025-106400%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-25497cve-2025-254970%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-27681cve-2025-276810%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-28168cve-2025-281680%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-32359cve-2025-323590%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-32469cve-2025-324690%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-33024cve-2025-330240%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-33025cve-2025-330250%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-33137cve-2025-331370%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-51682cve-2025-516820%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-53969cve-2025-539690%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-61197cve-2025-611970%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-23478cve-2026-234780%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-25737cve-2026-257370%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-30783cve-2026-307830%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-42266cve-2026-422660%live

Related by meaning· 6

Nearest entities by semantic similarity across the cs-graph corpus.

CWE
Use of Client-Side Authentication
CWE
Reliance on Obfuscation or Encryption of Security-Relevant Inputs without Integrity Checking
CWE
Permissive Cross-domain Security Policy with Untrusted Domains
CWE
Violation of Secure Design Principles
CWE
Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
CWE
Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking in a Security Decision
Sourced from MITRE CWE 4.20. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.