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CWE-515Covert Storage Channel

Category: other

Description

A covert storage channel transfers information through the setting of bits by one program and the reading of those bits by another. What distinguishes this case from that of ordinary operation is that the bits are used to convey encoded information. Covert storage channels occur when out-of-band data is stored in messages for the purpose of memory reuse. Covert channels are frequently classified as either storage or timing channels. Examples would include using a file intended to hold only audit information to convey user passwords--using the name of a file or perhaps status bits associated with it that can be read by all users to signal the contents of the file. Steganography, concealing information in such a manner that no one but the intended recipient knows of the existence of the message, is a good example of a covert storage channel.

Common consequences· 2

  • Confidentiality — Read Application Data
    Covert storage channels may provide attackers with important information about the system in question.
  • Integrity / Confidentiality — Read Application Data
    If these messages or packets are sent with unnecessary data contained within, it may tip off malicious listeners as to the process that created the message. With this information, attackers may learn any number of things, including the hardware platform, operating system, or algorithms used by the sender. This information can be of significant value to the user in launching further attacks.

Potential mitigations· 1

  • [Implementation]Ensure that all reserved fields are set to zero before messages are sent and that no unnecessary information is included.

References

  1. https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/515.html

Related by meaning· 6

Nearest entities by semantic similarity across the cs-graph corpus.

CWE
Covert Channel
CWE
Covert Timing Channel
Sub-technique
Steganography
CWE
DEPRECATED: Covert Timing Channel
Technique
Exfiltration Over C2 Channel
CWE
Exposure of Sensitive Information in Shared Microarchitectural Structures during Transient Execution
Sourced from MITRE CWE 4.20. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.