BaseDraft

CWE-295Improper Certificate Validation

Category: other

Description

The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.

Common consequences· 1

  • Integrity / Authentication — Bypass Protection Mechanism, Gain Privileges or Assume Identity
    When a certificate is invalid or malicious, it might allow an attacker to spoof a trusted entity by interfering in the communication path between the host and client. The product might connect to a malicious host while believing it is a trusted host, or the product might be deceived into accepting spoofed data that appears to originate from a trusted host.

Potential mitigations· 2

  • [Architecture and Design, Implementation]Certificates should be carefully managed and checked to assure that data are encrypted with the intended owner's public key.
  • [Implementation]If certificate pinning is being used, ensure that all relevant properties of the certificate are fully validated before the certificate is pinned, including the hostname.

Related CAPEC attack patterns· 2

CAPEC-459CAPEC-475

References

  1. https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/295.html

Exploits (incoming)2

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
AttackPatternCreating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificatecapec-459100%live
AttackPatternSignature Spoofing by Improper Validationcapec-475100%live

Compliance frameworks addressing this (incoming)2

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
ComplianceControlpci_dss_v4-r4100%live
ComplianceControliso27001-a.8.23100%live

(incoming)73

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-1014cve-2025-10140%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-11619cve-2025-116190%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-1193cve-2025-11930%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-15557cve-2025-155570%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-15573cve-2025-155730%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-15612cve-2025-156120%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-22486cve-2025-224860%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-23114cve-2025-231140%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-28169cve-2025-281690%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-29331cve-2025-293310%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-29883cve-2025-298830%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-29884cve-2025-298840%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-29885cve-2025-298850%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-30277cve-2025-302770%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-30278cve-2025-302780%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-30279cve-2025-302790%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-32878cve-2025-328780%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-33031cve-2025-330310%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-34199cve-2025-341990%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-35434cve-2025-354340%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-36041cve-2025-360410%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-40801cve-2025-408010%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-44018cve-2025-440180%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-46070cve-2025-460700%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-46788cve-2025-467880%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-50944cve-2025-509440%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-54470cve-2025-544700%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-55109cve-2025-551090%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-56231cve-2025-562310%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-6032cve-2025-60320%live

Showing top 30 of 73 by confidence. Click any target to see the full neighbourhood.

Related by meaning· 6

Nearest entities by semantic similarity across the cs-graph corpus.

CWE
Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
CWE
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CWE
Improper Following of a Certificate's Chain of Trust
CWE
Improper Validation of Certificate Expiration
CWE
Missing Validation of OpenSSL Certificate
CWE
Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
Sourced from MITRE CWE 4.20. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.