CVE-2026-33757HIGH 8.3EPSS p28.6%

CVE-2026-33757CVE-2026-33757

Description

OpenBao is an open source identity-based secrets management system. Prior to version 2.5.2, OpenBao does not prompt for user confirmation when logging in via JWT/OIDC and a role with `callback_mode` set to `direct`. This allows an attacker to start an authentication request and perform "remote phishing" by having the victim visit the URL and automatically log-in to the session of the attacker. Despite being based on the authorization code flow, the `direct` mode calls back directly to the API and allows an attacker to poll for an OpenBao token until it is issued. Version 2.5.2 includes an additional confirmation screen for `direct` type logins that requires manual user interaction in order to finish the authentication. This issue can be worked around either by removing any roles with `callback_mode=direct` or enforcing confirmation for every session on the token issuer side for the Client ID used by OpenBao.

Scoring

CVSS 3.18.3 (HIGH)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
EPSS0.37% probability of exploitation · percentile 28.6% · 2026-06-19T12:03:05Z
Published2026-03-27
Last modified2026-03-30

Underlying weaknesses· 1

CWE-384

References

  1. https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8628#section-5.4
  2. https://github.com/openbao/openbao/commit/e32103951925723e9787e33886ab6b6ec20f4964
  3. https://github.com/openbao/openbao/security/advisories/GHSA-7q7g-x6vg-xpc3

1

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
WeaknessSession Fixationcwe-3840%live

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Sourced from NVD + FIRST.org EPSS. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.