CVE-2025-69286CRITICAL 9.8EPSS p38.3%

CVE-2025-69286CVE-2025-69286

Description

RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In versions prior to 0.22.0, the use of an insecure key generation algorithm in the API key and beta (assistant/agent share auth) token generation process allows these tokens to be mutually derivable. Specifically, both tokens are generated using the same `URLSafeTimedSerializer` with predictable inputs, enabling an unauthorized user who obtains the shared assistant/agent URL to derive the personal API key. This grants them full control over the assistant/agent owner's account. Version 0.22.0 fixes the issue.

Scoring

CVSS 3.19.8 (CRITICAL)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS0.49% probability of exploitation · percentile 38.3% · 2026-06-19T12:03:05Z
Published2025-12-31
Last modified2026-01-06

Underlying weaknesses· 1

CWE-340

References

  1. https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/apps/system_app.py#L214-L215
  2. https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/utils/__init__.py#L343
  3. https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/utils/api_utils.py#L378
  4. https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/commit/a3bb4aadcc3494fb27f2a9933b4c46df8eb532e6
  5. https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-9j5g-g4xm-57w7
  6. https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-9j5g-g4xm-57w7

1

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
WeaknessGeneration of Predictable Numbers or Identifierscwe-3400%live

Related by meaning· 6

Nearest entities by semantic similarity across the cs-graph corpus.

CVE
CVE-2025-48187
CVE
CVE-2025-68700
CVE
CVE-2025-25282
CVE
CVE-2026-28797
CVE
CVE-2026-45312
CVE
CVE-2025-27135
Sourced from NVD + FIRST.org EPSS. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.