CVE-2025-26623CRITICAL 9.8EPSS p52.3%

CVE-2025-26623CVE-2025-26623

Description

Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and ICC image metadata. A heap buffer overflow was found in Exiv2 versions v0.28.0 to v0.28.4. Versions prior to v0.28.0, such as v0.27.7, are **not** affected. Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. The heap overflow is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to gain code execution, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as `fixiso`. The bug is fixed in version v0.28.5. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Scoring

CVSS 3.19.8 (CRITICAL)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS0.82% probability of exploitation · percentile 52.3% · 2026-06-18T12:00:27Z
Published2025-02-18
Last modified2025-09-02

Underlying weaknesses· 1

CWE-416

References

  1. https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/issues/3168
  2. https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/advisories/GHSA-38h4-fx85-qcx7

1

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
WeaknessUse After Freecwe-4160%live

Related by meaning· 6

Nearest entities by semantic similarity across the cs-graph corpus.

CVE
CVE-2026-25884
CVE
CVE-2026-23876
CVE
ExifTool Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE
CVE-2025-48072
CVE
CVE-2026-46559
CVE
CVE-2026-25897
Sourced from NVD + FIRST.org EPSS. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.