CVE-2026-23876CRITICAL 9.8EPSS p38.4%

CVE-2026-23876CVE-2026-23876

Description

ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 7.1.2-13 and 6.9.13-38, a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the XBM image decoder (ReadXBMImage) allows an attacker to write controlled data past the allocated heap buffer when processing a maliciously crafted image file. Any operation that reads or identifies an image can trigger the overflow, making it exploitable via common image upload and processing pipelines. Versions 7.1.2-13 and 6.9.13-38 fix the issue.

Scoring

CVSS 3.19.8 (CRITICAL)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS0.49% probability of exploitation · percentile 38.4% · 2026-06-19T12:03:05Z
Published2026-01-20
Last modified2026-01-29

Underlying weaknesses· 2

CWE-122CWE-190

References

  1. https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/2fae24192b78fdfdd27d766fd21d90aeac6ea8b8
  2. https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-r49w-jqq3-3gx8

2

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
WeaknessHeap-based Buffer Overflowcwe-1220%live
WeaknessInteger Overflow or Wraparoundcwe-1900%live

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Sourced from NVD + FIRST.org EPSS. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.