CVE-2025-12421CRITICAL 9.9EPSS p21.9%

CVE-2025-12421CVE-2025-12421

Description

Mattermost versions 11.0.x <= 11.0.2, 10.12.x <= 10.12.1, 10.11.x <= 10.11.4, 10.5.x <= 10.5.12 fail to to verify that the token used during the code exchange originates from the same authentication flow, which allows an authenticated user to perform account takeover via a specially crafted email address used when switching authentication methods and sending a request to the /users/login/sso/code-exchange endpoint. The vulnerability requires ExperimentalEnableAuthenticationTransfer to be enabled (default: enabled) and RequireEmailVerification to be disabled (default: disabled).

Scoring

CVSS 3.19.9 (CRITICAL)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS0.30% probability of exploitation · percentile 21.9% · 2026-06-19T12:03:05Z
Published2025-11-27
Last modified2025-12-03

Underlying weaknesses· 1

CWE-303

References

  1. https://mattermost.com/security-updates

1

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
WeaknessIncorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithmcwe-3030%live

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Sourced from NVD + FIRST.org EPSS. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.