ClassDraft

CWE-656Reliance on Security Through Obscurity

Category: other

Description

The product uses a protection mechanism whose strength depends heavily on its obscurity, such that knowledge of its algorithms or key data is sufficient to defeat the mechanism. This reliance on "security through obscurity" can produce resultant weaknesses if an attacker is able to reverse engineer the inner workings of the mechanism. Note that obscurity can be one small part of defense in depth, since it can create more work for an attacker; however, it is a significant risk if used as the primary means of protection.

Common consequences· 1

  • Confidentiality / Integrity / Availability / Other — Other
    The security mechanism can be bypassed easily.

Potential mitigations· 2

  • [Architecture and Design]Always consider whether knowledge of your code or design is sufficient to break it. Reverse engineering is a highly successful discipline, and financially feasible for motivated adversaries. Black-box techniques are established for binary analysis of executables that use obfuscation, runtime analysis of proprietary protocols, inferring file formats, and others.
  • [Architecture and Design]When available, use publicly-vetted algorithms and procedures, as these are more likely to undergo more extensive security analysis and testing. This is especially the case with encryption and authentication.

References

  1. https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/656.html

(incoming)2

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-42363cve-2026-423630%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-7161cve-2026-71610%live

Related by meaning· 6

Nearest entities by semantic similarity across the cs-graph corpus.

CWE
Unnecessary Complexity in Protection Mechanism (Not Using 'Economy of Mechanism')
CWE
Use of a Cryptographic Primitive with a Risky Implementation
CWE
Insufficient Entropy
CWE
Inadequate Encryption Strength
CWE
Violation of Secure Design Principles
CWE
Use of Insufficiently Random Values
Sourced from MITRE CWE 4.20. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.