ClassIncomplete

CWE-114Process Control

Category: other

Description

Executing commands or loading libraries from an untrusted source or in an untrusted environment can cause an application to execute malicious commands (and payloads) on behalf of an attacker. Process control vulnerabilities take two forms:

Common consequences· 1

  • Confidentiality / Integrity / Availability — Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

Potential mitigations· 1

  • [Architecture and Design]Libraries that are loaded should be well understood and come from a trusted source. The application can execute code contained in the native libraries, which often contain calls that are susceptible to other security problems, such as buffer overflows or command injection. All native libraries should be validated to determine if the application requires the use of the library. It is very difficult to determine what these native libraries actually do, and the potential for malicious code is high. In addition, the potential for an inadvertent mistake in these native libraries is also high, as many are written in C or C++ and may be susceptible to buffer overflow or race condition problems. To help prevent buffer overflow attacks, validate all input to native calls for content and length. If the native library does not come from a trusted source, review the source code of the library. The library should be built from the reviewed source before using it.

Related CAPEC attack patterns· 2

CAPEC-108CAPEC-640

References

  1. https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/114.html

Exploits (incoming)2

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
AttackPatternInclusion of Code in Existing Processcapec-640100%live
AttackPatternCommand Line Execution through SQL Injectioncapec-108100%live

(incoming)5

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-0160cve-2025-01600%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-36250cve-2025-362500%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-36251cve-2025-362510%live
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-29046cve-2026-290460%live
KEVEntryDante Discovery Process Control Vulnerabilitykev-cve-2022-237480%live

Related by meaning· 6

Nearest entities by semantic similarity across the cs-graph corpus.

CWE
Invocation of Process Using Visible Sensitive Information
CVE
CVE-2025-23181
CVE
CVE-2025-23180
CWE
External Control of System or Configuration Setting
CVE
CVE-2025-55055
CWE
Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs
Sourced from MITRE CWE 4.20. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.