CVE-2026-41228CRITICAL 9.9EPSS p40.2%
CVE-2026-41228CVE-2026-41228
Description
Froxlor is open source server administration software. Prior to version 2.3.6, the Froxlor API endpoint `Customers.update` (and `Admins.update`) does not validate the `def_language` parameter against the list of available language files. An authenticated customer can set `def_language` to a path traversal payload (e.g., `../../../../../var/customers/webs/customer1/evil`), which is stored in the database. On subsequent requests, `Language::loadLanguage()` constructs a file path using this value and executes it via `require`, achieving arbitrary PHP code execution as the web server user. Version 2.3.6 fixes the issue.
Scoring
| CVSS 3.1 | 9.9 (CRITICAL) |
| Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| EPSS | 0.52% probability of exploitation · percentile 40.2% · 2026-06-19T12:03:05Z |
| Published | 2026-04-23 |
| Last modified | 2026-04-27 |
Underlying weaknesses· 1
References
1
| Type | Target | Confidence | Tier |
|---|---|---|---|
| Weakness | Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')cwe-98 | 0% | live |
Related by meaning· 6
Nearest entities by semantic similarity across the cs-graph corpus.