CVE-2026-33993CRITICAL 9.8EPSS p43.2%

CVE-2026-33993CVE-2026-33993

Description

Locutus brings stdlibs of other programming languages to JavaScript for educational purposes. Prior to version 3.0.25, the `unserialize()` function in `locutus/php/var/unserialize` assigns deserialized keys to plain objects via bracket notation without filtering the `__proto__` key. When a PHP serialized payload contains `__proto__` as an array or object key, JavaScript's `__proto__` setter is invoked, replacing the deserialized object's prototype with attacker-controlled content. This enables property injection, for...in propagation of injected properties, and denial of service via built-in method override. This is distinct from the previously reported prototype pollution in `parse_str` (GHSA-f98m-q3hr-p5wq, GHSA-rxrv-835q-v5mh) — `unserialize` is a different function with no mitigation applied. Version 3.0.25 patches the issue.

Scoring

CVSS 3.19.8 (CRITICAL)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS0.58% probability of exploitation · percentile 43.2% · 2026-06-19T12:03:05Z
Published2026-03-27
Last modified2026-04-01

Underlying weaknesses· 1

CWE-1321

References

  1. https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/commit/345a6211e1e6f939f96a7090bfeff642c9fcf9e4
  2. https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/pull/597
  3. https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/releases/tag/v3.0.25
  4. https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-4mph-v827-f877

1

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
WeaknessImproperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')cwe-13210%live

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Sourced from NVD + FIRST.org EPSS. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.