CVE-2026-33937CRITICAL 9.8EPSS p66.4%

CVE-2026-33937CVE-2026-33937

Description

Handlebars provides the power necessary to let users build semantic templates. In versions 4.0.0 through 4.7.8, `Handlebars.compile()` accepts a pre-parsed AST object in addition to a template string. The `value` field of a `NumberLiteral` AST node is emitted directly into the generated JavaScript without quoting or sanitization. An attacker who can supply a crafted AST to `compile()` can therefore inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript, leading to Remote Code Execution on the server. Version 4.7.9 fixes the issue. Some workarounds are available. Validate input type before calling `Handlebars.compile()`; ensure the argument is always a `string`, never a plain object or JSON-deserialized value. Use the Handlebars runtime-only build (`handlebars/runtime`) on the server if templates are pre-compiled at build time; `compile()` will be unavailable.

Scoring

CVSS 3.19.8 (CRITICAL)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS1.29% probability of exploitation · percentile 66.4% · 2026-06-21T12:00:28Z
Published2026-03-27
Last modified2026-03-31

Underlying weaknesses· 2

CWE-94CWE-843

References

  1. https://github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/commit/68d8df5a88e0a26fe9e6084c5c6aaebe67b07da2
  2. https://github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/releases/tag/v4.7.9
  3. https://github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/security/advisories/GHSA-2w6w-674q-4c4q

2

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
WeaknessAccess of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')cwe-8430%live
WeaknessImproper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')cwe-940%live

Related by meaning· 6

Nearest entities by semantic similarity across the cs-graph corpus.

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Sourced from NVD + FIRST.org EPSS. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.