CVE-2026-22858CRITICAL 9.1EPSS p30.0%

CVE-2026-22858CVE-2026-22858

Description

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.20.1, global-buffer-overflow was observed in FreeRDP's Base64 decoding path. The root cause appears to be implementation-defined char signedness: on Arm/AArch64 builds, plain char is treated as unsigned, so the guard c <= 0 can be optimized into a simple c != 0 check. As a result, non-ASCII bytes (e.g., 0x80-0xFF) may bypass the intended range restriction and be used as an index into a global lookup table, causing out-of-bounds access. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.20.1.

Scoring

CVSS 3.19.1 (CRITICAL)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
EPSS0.38% probability of exploitation · percentile 30.0% · 2026-06-18T12:00:27Z
Published2026-01-14
Last modified2026-01-20

Underlying weaknesses· 2

CWE-125CWE-758

References

  1. https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/3.20.1
  2. https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-qmqf-m84q-x896

2

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
WeaknessOut-of-bounds Readcwe-1250%live
WeaknessReliance on Undefined, Unspecified, or Implementation-Defined Behaviorcwe-7580%live

Related by meaning· 6

Nearest entities by semantic similarity across the cs-graph corpus.

CVE
CVE-2026-22854
CVE
CVE-2026-22853
CVE
CVE-2026-22855
CVE
CVE-2026-23531
CVE
CVE-2026-25941
CVE
CVE-2026-31897
Sourced from NVD + FIRST.org EPSS. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.