CVE-2026-21713EPSS p30.3%
CVE-2026-21713CVE-2026-21713
nodejs / node.js
Description
A flaw in Node.js HMAC verification uses a non-constant-time comparison when validating user-provided signatures, potentially leaking timing information proportional to the number of matching bytes. Under certain threat models where high-resolution timing measurements are possible, this behavior could be exploited as a timing oracle to infer HMAC values.
Node.js already provides timing-safe comparison primitives used elsewhere in the codebase, indicating this is an oversight rather than an intentional design decision.
This vulnerability affects **20.x, 22.x, 24.x, and 25.x**.
Scoring
| CVSS | 5.9 () |
| Vector | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
| EPSS | 0.39% probability of exploitation · percentile 30.3% · 2026-10-05T12:00:23Z |
| Last modified | 2026-08-19 |