CVE-2026-21636CRITICAL 10.0EPSS p46.8%

CVE-2026-21636CVE-2026-21636

Description

A flaw in Node.js's permission model allows Unix Domain Socket (UDS) connections to bypass network restrictions when `--permission` is enabled. Even without `--allow-net`, attacker-controlled inputs (such as URLs or socketPath options) can connect to arbitrary local sockets via net, tls, or undici/fetch. This breaks the intended security boundary of the permission model and enables access to privileged local services, potentially leading to privilege escalation, data exposure, or local code execution. * The issue affects users of the Node.js permission model on version v25. In the moment of this vulnerability, network permissions (`--allow-net`) are still in the experimental phase.

Scoring

CVSS 3.110.0 (CRITICAL)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS0.66% probability of exploitation · percentile 46.8% · 2026-06-18T12:00:27Z
Published2026-01-20
Last modified2026-01-30

Underlying weaknesses· 1

CWE-284

References

  1. https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/december-2025-security-releases

1

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
WeaknessImproper Access Controlcwe-2840%live

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