CVE-2025-7040HIGH 8.2EPSS p17.0%
CVE-2025-7040CVE-2025-7040
Description
The Cloud SAML SSO plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'set_organization_settings' action of the csso_handle_actions() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.19. The handler reads client-supplied POST parameters for organization settings and passes them directly to update_option() without any check of the user’s capabilities or a CSRF nonce. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change critical configuration (including toggling signing and encryption), potentially breaking the SSO flow and causing a denial-of-service.
Scoring
| CVSS 3.1 | 8.2 (HIGH) |
| Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L |
| EPSS | 0.26% probability of exploitation · percentile 17.0% · 2026-06-19T12:03:05Z |
| Published | 2025-09-06 |
| Last modified | 2026-04-15 |
Underlying weaknesses· 1
References
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/cloud-sso-single-sign-on/tags/1.0.19/assets/CSSO_Init.php
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/cloud-sso-single-sign-on/tags/1.0.19/assets/base/CSSO_ActionHandler.php
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/cloud-sso-single-sign-on/tags/1.0.19/assets/base/CSSO_services.php
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/cloud-sso-single-sign-on/tags/1.0.19/saml-sso-plugin.php
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/cloud-sso-single-sign-on/trunk/assets/base/CSSO_ActionHandler.php?rev=3354459#L202
- https://wordpress.org/plugins/cloud-sso-single-sign-on/#developers
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/59622166-3316-42e5-bf28-69eb38231755?source=cve
1
| Type | Target | Confidence | Tier |
|---|---|---|---|
| Weakness | Missing Authorizationcwe-862 | 0% | live |
Related by meaning· 6
Nearest entities by semantic similarity across the cs-graph corpus.