CVE-2025-66209HIGH 8.8EPSS p88.5%

CVE-2025-66209CVE-2025-66209

Description

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.451, an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Database Backup functionality allows users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. Database names used in backup operations are passed directly to shell commands without sanitization, enabling full remote code execution. Version 4.0.0-beta.451 fixes the issue.

Scoring

CVSS 3.18.8 (HIGH)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS3.76% probability of exploitation · percentile 88.5% · 2026-06-18T12:00:27Z
Published2025-12-23
Last modified2026-03-17

Underlying weaknesses· 1

CWE-78

References

  1. https://github.com/0xrakan/coolify-cve-2025-66209-66213
  2. https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/pull/7375
  3. https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/releases/tag/v4.0.0-beta.451
  4. https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-vm5p-43qh-7pmq
  5. https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-vm5p-43qh-7pmq

1

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
WeaknessImproper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')cwe-780%live

Related by meaning· 6

Nearest entities by semantic similarity across the cs-graph corpus.

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CVE-2025-66210
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Sourced from NVD + FIRST.org EPSS. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.