CVE-2025-57772CRITICAL 9.8EPSS p94.2%

CVE-2025-57772CVE-2025-57772

Description

DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Prior to version 2.10.12, there is a H2 JDBC RCE bypass in DataEase. If the JDBC URL meets criteria, the getJdbcUrl method is returned, which acts as the getter for the JdbcUrl parameter provided. This bypasses H2's filtering logic and returns the H2 JDBC URL, allowing the "driver":"org.h2.Driver" to specify the H2 driver for the JDBC connection. The vulnerability has been fixed in version 2.10.12.

Scoring

CVSS 3.19.8 (CRITICAL)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS8.22% probability of exploitation · percentile 94.2% · 2026-06-19T12:03:05Z
Published2025-08-25
Last modified2025-09-03

Underlying weaknesses· 1

CWE-94

References

  1. https://github.com/dataease/dataease/commit/1644d81dff46272b09570fa1f4a8f83f01f37440
  2. https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-v37q-vh67-9rqv

1

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
WeaknessImproper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')cwe-940%live

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Sourced from NVD + FIRST.org EPSS. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.