CVE-2025-54469CRITICAL 9.9EPSS p30.7%

CVE-2025-54469CVE-2025-54469

Description

A vulnerability was identified in NeuVector, where the enforcer used environment variables CLUSTER_RPC_PORT and CLUSTER_LAN_PORT to generate a command to be executed via popen, without first sanitising their values. The entry process of the enforcer container is the monitor process. When the enforcer container stops, the monitor process checks whether the consul subprocess has exited. To perform this check, the monitor process uses the popen function to execute a shell command that determines whether the ports used by the consul subprocess are still active. The values of environment variables CLUSTER_RPC_PORT and CLUSTER_LAN_PORT are used directly to compose shell commands via popen without validation or sanitization. This behavior could allow a malicious user to inject malicious commands through these variables within the enforcer container.

Scoring

CVSS 3.19.9 (CRITICAL)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS0.39% probability of exploitation · percentile 30.7% · 2026-06-18T12:00:27Z
Published2025-10-30
Last modified2026-04-15

Underlying weaknesses· 1

CWE-78

References

  1. https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2025-54469
  2. https://github.com/neuvector/neuvector/security/advisories/GHSA-c8g6-qrwh-m3vp

1

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
WeaknessImproper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')cwe-780%live

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Sourced from NVD + FIRST.org EPSS. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.