CVE-2025-46407HIGH 8.8EPSS p44.7%
CVE-2025-46407CVE-2025-46407
Description
A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the BMPv3 Palette Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When loading a specially crafted .bmp file, an integer overflow can be made to occur which will cause a heap-based buffer to overflow when reading the palette from the image. These conditions can allow for remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability.
Scoring
| CVSS 3.1 | 8.8 (HIGH) |
| Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| EPSS | 0.61% probability of exploitation · percentile 44.7% · 2026-06-19T12:03:05Z |
| Published | 2025-08-25 |
| Last modified | 2025-11-03 |
Underlying weaknesses· 1
References
1
| Type | Target | Confidence | Tier |
|---|---|---|---|
| Weakness | Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflowcwe-680 | 0% | live |
Related by meaning· 6
Nearest entities by semantic similarity across the cs-graph corpus.