CVE-2025-4437EPSS p14.4%
CVE-2025-4437CVE-2025-4437
Description
There's a vulnerability in the CRI-O application where when container is launched with securityContext.runAsUser specifying a non-existent user, CRI-O attempts to create the user, reading the container's entire /etc/passwd file into memory. If this file is excessively large, it can cause the a high memory consumption leading applications to be killed due to out-of-memory. As a result a denial-of-service can be achieved, possibly disrupting other pods and services running in the same host.
Scoring
| CVSS | 5.7 () |
| Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| EPSS | 0.25% probability of exploitation · percentile 14.4% · 2026-10-05T12:00:23Z |
| Last modified | 2026-09-26 |