CVE-2025-42957CRITICAL 9.9EPSS p71.8%

CVE-2025-42957CVE-2025-42957

Description

SAP S/4HANA allows an attacker with user privileges to exploit a vulnerability in the function module exposed via RFC. This flaw enables the injection of arbitrary ABAP code into the system, bypassing essential authorization checks. This vulnerability effectively functions as a backdoor, creating the risk of full system compromise, undermining the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the system.

Scoring

CVSS 3.19.9 (CRITICAL)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS1.55% probability of exploitation · percentile 71.8% · 2026-06-18T12:00:27Z
Published2025-08-12
Last modified2026-04-15

Underlying weaknesses· 1

CWE-94

References

  1. https://me.sap.com/notes/3627998
  2. https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday

1

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
WeaknessImproper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')cwe-940%live

Related by meaning· 6

Nearest entities by semantic similarity across the cs-graph corpus.

CVE
CVE-2025-27429
CVE
CVE-2025-42887
CVE
CVE-2025-42950
CVE
CVE-2025-42880
CVE
CVE-2025-43010
CVE
CVE-2026-0491
Sourced from NVD + FIRST.org EPSS. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.