CVE-2025-31478HIGH 8.2EPSS p22.8%

CVE-2025-31478CVE-2025-31478

Description

Zulip is an open-source team collaboration tool. Zulip supports a configuration where account creation is limited solely by being able to authenticate with a single-sign on authentication backend, meaning the organization places no restrictions on email address domains or invitations being required to join, but has disabled the EmailAuthBackend that is used for email/password authentication. A bug in the Zulip server means that it is possible to create an account in such organizations, without having an account with the configured SSO authentication backend. This issue is patched in version 10.2. A workaround includes requiring invitations to join the organization prevents the vulnerability from being accessed.

Scoring

CVSS 3.18.2 (HIGH)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
EPSS0.31% probability of exploitation · percentile 22.8% · 2026-06-18T12:00:27Z
Published2025-04-16
Last modified2026-01-23

Underlying weaknesses· 1

CWE-287

References

  1. https://github.com/zulip/zulip/commit/b5ab90aaa4a7efdcbf886cb9e7d55fa5bfca3a28
  2. https://github.com/zulip/zulip/security/advisories/GHSA-qxfv-j6vg-5rqc

1

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
WeaknessImproper Authenticationcwe-2870%live

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Sourced from NVD + FIRST.org EPSS. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.