CVE-2025-30131CRITICAL 9.8EPSS p43.9%

CVE-2025-30131CVE-2025-30131

Description

An issue was discovered on IROAD Dashcam FX2 devices. An unauthenticated file upload endpoint can be leveraged to execute arbitrary commands by uploading a CGI-based webshell. Once a file is uploaded, the attacker can execute commands with root privileges, gaining full control over the dashcam. Additionally, by uploading a netcat (nc) binary, the attacker can establish a reverse shell, maintaining persistent remote and privileged access to the device. This allows complete device takeover.

Scoring

CVSS 3.19.8 (CRITICAL)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS0.60% probability of exploitation · percentile 43.9% · 2026-06-18T12:00:27Z
Published2025-06-26
Last modified2025-11-06

Underlying weaknesses· 1

CWE-434

References

  1. https://github.com/geo-chen/IROAD?tab=readme-ov-file#finding-11---cve-2025-30131-unrestricted-webshell
  2. https://www.iroadau.com.au/downloads/

1

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
WeaknessUnrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Typecwe-4340%live

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Sourced from NVD + FIRST.org EPSS. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.