CVE-2025-27915MEDIUM 5.4CISA KEVEPSS p89.8%
CVE-2025-27915Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability
Synacor / Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)
Description
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability that exists in the Classic Web Client due to insufficient sanitization of HTML content in ICS files. When a user views an e-mail message containing a malicious ICS entry, its embedded JavaScript executes via an ontoggle event inside a tag. This allows an attacker to run arbitrary JavaScript within the victim's session, potentially leading to unauthorized actions such as setting e-mail filters to redirect messages to an attacker-controlled address. As a result, an attacker can perform unauthorized actions on the victim's account, including e-mail redirection and data exfiltration.
Scoring
| CVSS 3.1 | 5.4 (MEDIUM) |
| Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N |
| EPSS | 4.24% probability of exploitation · percentile 89.8% · 2026-06-18T12:00:27Z |
| Published | 2025-03-12 |
| Last modified | 2025-11-04 |
CISA KEV entry
Added to KEV: 2025-10-07
Underlying weaknesses· 1
References
- https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center
- https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.0.13#Security_Fixes
- https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.1.5#Security_Fixes
- https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P44#Security_Fixes
- https://strikeready.com/blog/0day-ics-attack-in-the-wild/
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-27915
1
| Type | Target | Confidence | Tier |
|---|---|---|---|
| Weakness | Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')cwe-79 | 0% | live |
(incoming)1
| Type | Target | Confidence | Tier |
|---|---|---|---|
| KEVEntry | Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-site Scripting Vulnerabilitykev-cve-2025-27915 | 0% | live |
Related by meaning· 6
Nearest entities by semantic similarity across the cs-graph corpus.