CVE-2025-11849CRITICAL 9.3EPSS p55.6%

CVE-2025-11849CVE-2025-11849

Description

Versions of the package mammoth from 0.3.25 and before 1.11.0; versions of the package mammoth from 0.3.25 and before 1.11.0; versions of the package mammoth before 1.11.0; versions of the package org.zwobble.mammoth:mammoth before 1.11.0 are vulnerable to Directory Traversal due to the lack of path or file type validation when processing a docx file containing an image with an external link (r:link attribute instead of embedded r:embed). The library resolves the URI to a file path and after reading, the content is encoded as base64 and included in the HTML output as a data URI. An attacker can read arbitrary files on the system where the conversion is performed or cause an excessive resources consumption by crafting a docx file that links to special device files such as /dev/random or /dev/zero.

Scoring

CVSS 3.19.3 (CRITICAL)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:H
EPSS0.92% probability of exploitation · percentile 55.6% · 2026-06-19T12:03:05Z
Published2025-10-17
Last modified2026-04-29

Underlying weaknesses· 1

CWE-22

References

  1. https://gist.github.com/AudunWA/4d690d9ae5efdafe7cf71d9c2ee90a10
  2. https://github.com/mwilliamson/mammoth.js/commit/c54aaeb43a7941317c1f3c119ffa92090f988820
  3. https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-DOTNET-MAMMOTH-13561968
  4. https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGZWOBBLEMAMMOTH-13561969
  5. https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-MAMMOTH-13554470
  6. https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-PYTHON-MAMMOTH-13561967
  7. https://gist.github.com/AudunWA/4d690d9ae5efdafe7cf71d9c2ee90a10

1

TypeTargetConfidenceTier
WeaknessImproper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')cwe-220%live

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Sourced from NVD + FIRST.org EPSS. Curated for EU compliance use cases by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.