CVE-2023-23931EPSS p66.7%
CVE-2023-23931CVE-2023-23931
cryptography.io / cryptography
Description
cryptography is a package designed to expose cryptographic primitives and recipes to Python developers. In affected versions `Cipher.update_into` would accept Python objects which implement the buffer protocol, but provide only immutable buffers. This would allow immutable objects (such as `bytes`) to be mutated, thus violating fundamental rules of Python and resulting in corrupted output. This now correctly raises an exception. This issue has been present since `update_into` was originally introduced in cryptography 1.8.
Scoring
| CVSS | 4.8 () |
| Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L |
| EPSS | 1.30% probability of exploitation · percentile 66.7% · 2026-06-19T12:03:05Z |
| Last modified | 2026-06-17 |