IRIran (Islamic Republic of)confidence: 50G0003

CleaverCleaver

Also known as: Operation Cleaver · Op Cleaver · Tarh Andishan · Alibaba · TG-2889 · Cobalt Gypsy · G0003 · Cleaver

Origin
IR
Known aliases
8
Target sectors
2
Attribution
State-sponsored

Profile

A group of cyber actors utilizing infrastructure located in Iran have been conducting computer network exploitation activity against public and private U.S. organizations, including Cleared Defense Contractors (CDCs), academic institutions, and energy sector companies. This threat actor targets entities in the government, energy, and technology sectors that are located in or do business with Saudi Arabia.

Aliases· 8

Operation CleaverOp CleaverTarh AndishanAlibabaTG-2889Cobalt GypsyCleaver
G0003

Target sectors· 2

Private sectorGovernment

Known victims· 15

  • Canada
  • France
  • Israel
  • Mexico
  • Saudi Arabia
  • China
  • Germany
  • United States
  • Pakistan
  • South Korea
  • United Kingdom
  • India

MITRE ATT&CK Group crosswalk

G0003

References

  1. https://www.secureworks.com/research/the-curious-case-of-mia-ash
  2. https://www.cfr.org/interactive/cyber-operations/operation-cleaver
  3. http://www.secureworks.com/cyber-threat-intelligence/threats/suspected-iran-based-hacker-group-creates-network-of-fake-linkedin-profiles/
  4. https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/security/news/cyber-attacks/operation-woolen-goldfish-when-kittens-go-phishing
  5. https://www.secureworks.com/blog/iranian-pupyrat-bites-middle-eastern-organizations
  6. https://blogs.microsoft.com/on-the-issues/2019/03/27/new-steps-to-protect-customers-from-hacking/
  7. https://www.trendmicro.de/cloud-content/us/pdfs/security-intelligence/white-papers/wp-the-spy-kittens-are-back.pdf
  8. https://blog.checkpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/rocket-kitten-report.pdf

Related by meaning· 6

Nearest entities by semantic similarity across the cs-graph corpus.

Actor
Cutting Kitten
Actor
COBALT KATANA
Actor
Shamoon Group
Software
ZeroCleare
Actor
APT39
Actor
RAZOR TIGER
Sourced from MISP-Galaxy Threat Actor cluster. Curated by Adam Lundqvist, Founder at SQUR.